What Is Consciousness? The Connection Between The Anatomical Structure Of The Brain And Spiritual Experience

I’ll never forget the first time I asked myself the question, “Who am I?” I must’ve been around 14 or 15 years old… As I looked into the mirror, de...

 

What is Consciousness The Connection between the Anatomical Structure of the Brain and Spiritual Experience

I’ll never forget the first time I asked myself the question, “Who am I?” I must’ve been around 14 or 15 years old… As I looked into the mirror, deep into my own eyes, I sensed something beyond just flesh and bone — a deeper sense of self. I felt that there was something inside me that was aware. That moment marked the beginning of my walk along the edge of consciousness. 🧩

In this article, I want to share with you — from the bottom of my heart — what consciousness truly is, how the anatomical structure of the brain is connected to our spiritual experiences, and whether such a flawless system could ever be the result of coincidence. Because this isn’t just a scientific topic — it’s a deeply existential one.

A Look Into The Brain’s Magnificent Anatomy

The brain… is literally a factory of miracles.
Weighing about 1.4 kilograms and consisting of 75% water, this structure has led to the greatest discoveries in human history. It comes into play every time we think, feel, remember, and pray.

Brain Regions Related to Consciousness

Prefrontal cortex: Decision-making, planning, and moral judgments take shape here.
Cingulate cortex: Associated with emotions. It processes pain and happiness.
Thalamus: Evaluates sensory information.
Reticular formation: Regulates our level of alertness and consciousness.
Hippocampus: The connection point between memory and consciousness.

Now I ask: how can such a systematic and purposefully working system, composed of thousands of integrated parts, be the product of an unconscious process? 🧩

What Is Consciousness? Can We Truyl Understadn It?

Consciousness is simply defined as “a state of awareness.” But this definition feels so insufficient… Because awareness is not just about perceiving the outside world; it also enables us to understand ourselves, our emotions, the flow of time, and the feelings of others.

To me, consciousness is like a mirror. When we hold it up to ourselves, we understand who we are, why we feel sorrow, and why we feel joy. But do you really think such a mirror can be made up of just neurons? ⚡

Anatomical Reflections Of Spiriutal Experiences

What we call spiritual experiences can be a prayer, love, fear, or inner peace. Do these emotions have a counterpart in the brain? Absolutely!

Love: With oxytocin and dopamine, intense activity begins in the limbic system.
Fear: The amygdala goes on alert, and the body goes into defense mode.
Peace: The parasympathetic nervous system takes over. Heart rate slows down, muscles relax.

But here’s the key point: Are emotions merely chemical reactions, or are these reactions part of a pre-created order? 🌿

Can A Conscious Mind Be A Product Of Coincidence?

Let’s now return to the most fundamental question:
Did this magnificent system come into being on its own, or is it the work of a Creator?

We know that the 86 billion neurons in the brain connect not randomly, but according to a specific plan.
Signals passed between synapses operate with millisecond precision.
There is a constant state of consciousness that is aware of our body every moment.

To explain this system with phrases like “coincidence” or “nature found its way” is, in my opinion, resisting the acknowledgment of a miracle. Because this perfection points to the existence of an intellect. ✨

Consciousness And Emotions: The Essence Of Being Human

One day I was sitting in a park and noticed the lonely eyes of an elderly man. Suddenly, a pain rose in my heart. That was the purest state of consciousness. It wasn’t just an image — I felt his loneliness deep inside.
Isn’t the essence of being human the ability to feel another living being’s pain?
This empathy, this compassion… It feels like a divine gift, far too deep to be explained by brain chemistry.

Loss Of Consciousness And Regaining Awareness

Coma, fainting, anesthesia… In all of these states, consciousness is temporarily shut off. But interestingly, some people return from these states saying, “I experienced something.”
There are many events recorded in hospitals that cannot be explained scientifically.
So is our consciousness a separate entity from the body? Or is it confined to the brain?

We may never know the exact answer to this question, but one thing is certain: Consciousness is not only a biological matter — it is also a spiritual one.

Questions Even Science Can’t Answer

Despite the astonishing progress of modern science, some questions still remain far beyond its reach. When it comes to consciousness, self-awareness, and spiritual experiences, we often find ourselves standing at the edge of mystery. Science can scan the brain, map its activity, and describe its functions. But what about the parts we feel rather than measure?
Let’s take a closer look at some of the most profound and beautifully complex questions that even the most advanced scientific tools have yet to fully explain.

🔹 1. When Does Consciousness Begin — And Where Does It End?

Neuroscience has made incredible progress in understanding which parts of the brain are involved in conscious thought, like the prefrontal cortex and thalamus. But it still can’t answer questions like:
➡️ When exactly does consciousness begin in a human life?
➡️ Does it disappear entirely during deep sleep or coma?
➡️ What happens to consciousness in meditation or anesthesia?

Rather than being a simple “on/off” switch, consciousness appears to be a fluid, shifting experience. It's not something we can locate under a microscope — and perhaps it was never meant to be.

🔹 2. Why Do Certain Memories Feel Like They Are Us?

Science can explain how memories are formed — involving structures like the hippocampus and neural pathways. But what about the ones that feel like they're part of our identity?
That moment from childhood, your mother’s touch, the warmth of a hug — they don’t just exist in your memory, they live in you.

How do emotions and meaning get so deeply woven into some memories, while others fade?
There seems to be more than just biology at play — something that reflects a deeper self-awareness, a soulful layer of remembering.

🔹 3. What Are Near-Death Experiences Really Showing Us?

Many people who’ve been clinically dead — with no detectable brain activity — report powerful experiences upon revival:
✨ Seeing bright lights
✨ Leaving their body and observing the scene
✨ Feeling overwhelming peace or love

How is it possible for such vivid experiences to occur when the brain shows no signs of activity?
Science often calls them hallucinations, but that explanation doesn’t satisfy those who’ve lived through it. These moments may point to something beyond the physical — a consciousness that doesn’t die with the body.

🔹 4. Why Are Dreams So Emotionally Rich And Symbolic?

We spend a third of our lives asleep. But what about when we dream?
In REM sleep, our brains create vivid, emotional, and sometimes prophetic dream worlds. Some of them bring up unsolved traumas. Others feel spiritual.
Yes, science says it’s the brain sorting information. But how does it construct stories so rich in symbolism and emotion?

Some dreams feel like messages.
Some feel like memories we never lived.
Could they be glimpses of the soul’s inner world — a realm science can’t yet enter?

🔹 5. Where Does The “Sense Of Self” Come From?

We’re not just aware. We’re aware of being aware. We have thoughts like:
🧠 “Why did I say that?”
🧠 “I feel guilty for this.”
🧠 “This is who I am.”

Science can tell us which brain regions are active during self-reflection — but it doesn’t explain why we have this voice inside us.
This inner narrator — the “I” in our thoughts — feels so unique, so personal, that it seems to transcend any brain structure.
Is it just chemistry? Or is it something more — something created to be conscious of its own soul?

🔹 6. Why Do Spiritual Experiences Feel So Universal?

Whether you're in Asia, Africa, or the Americas — regardless of religion — people report similar feelings during deep prayer, meditation, or silence:
💫 Connection
💫 Peace
💫 Timeless awareness

Why are these emotional and spiritual states so consistent across humanity?
Could it be because we were all created with the same inner blueprint — one that longs for connection with something higher?
Science might say it’s the result of brain chemistry, but the meaning we attach to those moments can’t be reduced to a molecule.

🔹 7. Why Do We Seek Meaning At All?

If our brains are simply evolved survival machines (as some theories suggest), why do we care about things like purpose, truth, morality, and beauty?
Why do we risk our lives for love or truth?
Why do we suffer when we feel empty or unfulfilled?

These aren’t just biological needs — they’re spiritual hungers.
They reveal a part of us that craves depth, connection, and transcendence — not just pleasure or safety. That craving itself might be the greatest proof that we’re more than matter.

When science goes silent, the soul speaks

The more I learn about the brain, the more I’m amazed by its complexity.
But when it comes to consciousness, identity, and spirituality, I realize something:
We’re not just bodies with brains.
We are souls living through minds.

Science is a powerful tool — and it continues to uncover many truths. But some truths can only be felt. Some questions can only be answered in the heart. 💖
And perhaps that’s the point:
The greatest mysteries were never meant to be solved — but to lead us back to the One who created them.

The Perfect Harmony Of Consciousness, Soul, And Creation

As I finish writing these thoughts, I feel a deep sense of gratitude in my heart. Because the very fact that I’m able to write this — to think, to feel, to express — is itself a miracle.

My 86 billion neurons, my synapses, my memories, my past, and my heart come together to form a single question: “Who am I?”

Consciousness is not merely a product of the brain.
It is one of the greatest gifts our Creator has given us.
Without it, we couldn’t think, we couldn’t love, we couldn’t pray.

And I simply cannot believe that such a flawless system could have come into existence by chance.
Because every detail — every fine calibration — points to a conscious act of creation. 🔭

Sincerely, if you are reading this article, you are already a conscious being. And this is one of the greatest gifts you have been given. 🌿🧠

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